{"id":2106,"date":"2020-01-03T14:03:04","date_gmt":"2020-01-03T14:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lbo2.localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/termes-employes-et-abreviations\/"},"modified":"2021-03-02T16:53:49","modified_gmt":"2021-03-02T16:53:49","slug":"termes-employes-et-abreviations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lbo2.localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/termes-employes-et-abreviations\/","title":{"rendered":"Termes employ\u00e9s et abr\u00e9viations"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1603726522867{margin-bottom: 24px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/6″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/3″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_col-md-offset-0 vc_col-sm-offset-2″ css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1604935527543{margin-top: 72px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1604936622962{border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 16px !important;border-top-color: #2b2e34 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Termes employ\u00e9s et abr\u00e9viations<\/strong><\/h2>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/6″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1603726522867{margin-bottom: 24px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/6″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/3″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_col-md-offset-0 vc_col-sm-offset-2″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1604936636162{border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 24px !important;border-top-color: #2b2e34 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Termes employ\u00e9s<\/strong><\/h4>\n

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    \n
  • Ce rapport emploie le terme \u00ab peuples autochtones et communaut\u00e9s locales<\/i> \u00bb,except\u00e9 dans les cas ou les contextes o\u00f9 l’on fait sp\u00e9cifiquement r\u00e9f\u00e9rence soit aux peuples autochtones, soit aux communaut\u00e9s locales. <\/span><\/li>\n
  • Le terme \u00ab savoir(s) autochtone(s) et local(aux)<\/i> \u00bb est employ\u00e9 except\u00e9 dans les cas ou les contextes o\u00f9 \u00ab savoirs traditionnels<\/i> \u00bb est plus appropri\u00e9 (par ex. tel qu’employ\u00e9 par la Convention sur la diversit\u00e9 biologique). <\/span><\/li>\n
  • L’emploi des expressions \u00ab terres, eaux, territoires et ressources des peuples autochtones et des communaut\u00e9s locales \u00bb et \u00ab terres et eaux des peuples autochtones et des communaut\u00e9s locales \u00bb varie selon le contexte. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/6″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1603726522867{margin-bottom: 24px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/6″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb2\/3″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_col-md-offset-0 vc_col-sm-offset-2″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1604936676530{border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 24px !important;border-top-color: #2b2e34 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-radius: 1px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

    Abr\u00e9viations<\/strong><\/h4>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]AAP — aire autochtone prot\u00e9g\u00e9e
    \nAAPC — aires autochtones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es et conserv\u00e9es
    \nBIOFIN — Initiative pour la finance de la biodiversit\u00e9 (Programme des Nations Unies pour le d\u00e9veloppement)
    \nCDB — Convention sur la diversit\u00e9 biologique
    \nSCSI — syst\u00e8mes communautaires de surveillance et d’information
    \nCIFOR \u2014 Centre pour la recherche foresti\u00e8re internationale
    \nCOP \u2014 Conf\u00e9rence des Parties (organe directeur de la Convention sur la diversit\u00e9 biologique)
    \nCOP 10 \u2014 Dixi\u00e8me r\u00e9union de la Conf\u00e9rence des Parties \u00e0 la CDB (2010)
    \nCOP 12 \u2014 Douzi\u00e8me r\u00e9union de la Conf\u00e9rence des Parties \u00e0 la CDB (2014)
    \nCOP 13 \u2014 Treizi\u00e8me r\u00e9union de la Conf\u00e9rence des Parties \u00e0 la CDB (2016)
    \nCOP 14 \u2014 Quatorzi\u00e8me r\u00e9union de la Conf\u00e9rence des Parties \u00e0 la CDB (2018)
    \nCOP 15 \u2014 Quinzi\u00e8me r\u00e9union de la Conf\u00e9rence des Parties \u00e0 la CDB (pr\u00e9vue pour 2021)
    \nCOP-MOP \u2014 Conf\u00e9rence des Parties agissant comme r\u00e9union des Parties au Protocole
    \nEIA \u2014 \u00e9valuation de l’impact sur l’environnement
    \nEU \u2014 Union europ\u00e9enne
    \nFAO \u2014 Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture
    \nFSC \u2014 Forest Stewardship Council
    \nGBO-4 \u2014 Perspectives mondiales de la diversit\u00e9 biologique – quatri\u00e8me \u00e9dition (2016)<\/em>
    \n GBO-5 \u2014 Perspectives mondiales de la diversit\u00e9 biologique – cinqui\u00e8me \u00e9dition (2020) <\/em>
    \nFEM \u2014 Fonds pour l’environnement mondial
    \nPMF \u2014 Programme de micro financements (du Fonds pour l’environnement mondial)
    \nGPS \u2014 syst\u00e8me de positionnement mondial
    \nGTANW \u2014 Gouvernement territorial autonome de la Nation Wampis
    \nHLPE \u2014 groupe d’experts de haut niveau
    \nAPAC \u2014 \u00ab territoires et aires conserv\u00e9s par les peuples autochtones et les communaut\u00e9s locales \u00bb ou \u00ab territoires de vie<\/em>\u00bb
    \nCAE \u2014 Cercle autochtone d’experts (Canada)
    \nFIDA \u2014 Fonds international de d\u00e9veloppement agricole
    \nIIED \u2014 Institut international pour l’environnement et le d\u00e9veloppement
    \nIIFB \u2014 Forum international des peuples autochtones sur la biodiversit\u00e9
    \nOIT \u2014 Organisation internationale du travail
    \nAAP \u2014 aire autochtone prot\u00e9g\u00e9e
    \nIPBES \u2014 Plateforme intergouvernementale science-politique sur la biodiversit\u00e9 et les services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques
    \nAAPC \u2014 aires autochtones prot\u00e9g\u00e9es et conserv\u00e9es
    \nGIEC \u2014 Groupe d’experts intergouvernemental sur l’\u00e9volution du climat
    \nPACL \u2014 peuples autochtones et communaut\u00e9s locales
    \nIPMG \u2014 Grand groupe des peuples autochtones pour le d\u00e9veloppement durable
    \nUICN \u2014 Union internationale pour la conservation de la nature
    \nLAC \u2014 Am\u00e9rique latine et Cara\u00efbes
    \nLBO \u2014 Perspectives locales de la diversit\u00e9 biologique<\/em>
    \nLBO-1 \u2014 Perspectives locales de la diversit\u00e9 biologique – premi\u00e8re \u00e9dition (2016) <\/em>
    \nLBO-2 \u2014 Perspectives locales de la diversit\u00e9 biologique – deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9dition (2020) <\/em>
    \nZMGL \u2014 zone marine g\u00e9r\u00e9e localement
    \nMIHARI \u2014 Gestion locale des ressources marines
    \nSPANB \u2014 strat\u00e9gie et plan d’action national pour la biodiversit\u00e9
    \nONG \u2014 organisation non gouvernementale
    \nOCDE \u2014 Organisation de coop\u00e9ration et de d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomiques
    \nOECM \u2014 autre mesure de conservation efficace par zone
    \nPCB \u2014 polychlorobiph\u00e9nyls (produits chimiques organiques anthropiques)
    \nREDD \u2014 r\u00e9duction des \u00e9missions li\u00e9es au d\u00e9boisement et \u00e0 la d\u00e9gradation des for\u00eats
    \nREDD+ \u2014 programme ONU REDD \u00e9labor\u00e9 par les Parties \u00e0 la CCNUCC<\/em>
    \nZPMR \u2014 zone de p\u00eache en mer responsable
    \nRSPO \u2014 Table ronde pour une huile de palme durable
    \nODD \u2014 Objectif de d\u00e9veloppement durable
    \nPMF \u2014 Programme de micro financements (du Fonds pour l’environnement mondial)
    \nSRDC \u2014 Conseil de district du Sud-Rupununi (Guyana)
    \nSSF \u2014 p\u00eache durable \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle
    \nSTAP \u2014 Groupe consultatif scientifique et technique (Fonds pour l’environnement mondial)
    \nUII \u2014 Universidad Ind\u00edgena Intercultural
    \nONU \u2014 Organisation des Nations Unies
    \nUNDRIP \u2014 D\u00e9claration des Nations Unies sur les droits des peuples autochtones
    \nPNUE \u2014 Programme des Nations Unies pour l’environnement
    \nUNESCO \u2014 Organisation des Nations Unies pour l’\u00e9ducation, la science et la culture
    \nCCNUCC \u2014 Convention-cadre des Nations Unies sur les changements climatiques <\/em>
    \nVTIK \u2014 R\u00e9seau vietnamien des savoirs autochtones
    \nOMS \u2014 Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9
    \nWWF \u2014 Fonds mondial pour la nature[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/6″ offset=\u00a0\u00bbvc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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